As we move through 2024, understanding the latest tax law changes is crucial for individuals and businesses alike. The recent tax reforms have introduced significant updates that can impact your financial planning and tax filing process. Here’s a comprehensive overview of what you need to know:
Enhanced Child Tax Credit
The Child Tax Credit has been improved to provide more support to low-income families. The refundable portion of the credit has increased and will be indexed to inflation, giving taxpayers the flexibility to use either current or prior-year income for calculations
Business Tax Breaks
Businesses can now immediately deduct the cost of U.S.-based research and development investments. Additionally, full and immediate expensing for investments in machinery, equipment, and vehicles has been restored. This aims to stimulate economic growth by providing significant tax savings for business investments
Disaster Tax Relief
Tax relief provisions have been expanded to include recent natural and man-made disasters, such as hurricanes, flooding, wildfires, and the Ohio rail disaster. These measures are designed to alleviate the financial burdens faced by affected individuals and businesses
Energy Efficient Credits
For those investing in energy efficiency, the solar energy credit has been increased to 30% for residential energy-efficient property purchases through 2032. Additionally, the energy-efficient home improvement credit has been raised to 30% of the cost, with new maximum limits for certain improvements
Retirement Plan Contributions
The maximum contribution limits for 401(k) plans have increased to $22,500, with a higher limit of $30,000 for those aged 50 and over. Similarly, IRA contribution limits have been raised, allowing for greater tax-deferred savings
Health Savings Accounts (HSAs)
Contributions to HSAs have increased, with new limits set at $3,850 for self-only coverage and $7,750 for family coverage. These contributions can be deducted from your taxable income, providing additional tax benefits
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Staying Informed and Prepared
Keeping up with these changes is essential for effective tax planning. By understanding the new tax laws, you can optimize your tax strategy and ensure compliance. For detailed guidance and personalized advice, consider consulting with a tax professional who can navigate these updates on your behalf.